Genesis 4:1-26 continuing…
“And in process of time it came to pass, that Cain brought of the fruit of the ground an offering unto the LORD. And Abel, he also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of the fat thereof. And the LORD had respect unto Abel and to his offering: But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell” Genesis 4:3-5.
The question could be asked here, “Where did they get the idea for making an offering?”, and my answer to that would be assuming that Adam and Eve must have taught the same, and done the same, because they had seen God make the offering for them.
In this chapter there is much focus on Cain. It might be called, by some, a very negative chapter. There is truth here, however, that God wants to make definitely clear. There is only one way to approach God, and worship Him. That One way is His way.
Cain and Abel seem to have gone to the one place where their mother and father had gone. The one place showing us that there was one place of worship. It seems that the two of them also went to that place at the same time, thus, giving a prescribed day. In that, one offering was offered and received by God, and the other rejected implying to us a prescribed means of worship which is acceptable to God. Thus we have 1) One place; 2) One time; and 3) One acceptable offering; equalling one acceptable means of worship. It is the place where God is. It is the time of worship – NOW. The offering God accepts is the offering of His Son. When all these conditions are met it is the acceptable means of worship. Cain failed to meat these requirements in full. Abel met them.
This place of worship for the Adamic family could very well have been at the entrance to the garden of Eden. Eden itself being the dwelling place of God – that is where He walked with Adam and Eve – and the Cherubim and flaming sword forming a “Mercy seat” on which to get a “Foretaste of glory divine”, by the worshippers of the thrice holy God. The true place of worship for those who would approach God and have a personal relationship is at the mercy seat of the cross of Jesus Christ where His blood was shed.
The time they worshipped was most likely the “Seventh day” – that was the day God rested from creating. In that Cain and Abel were there together shows that God approves of corporate worship. That is what Christians do on each Sunday we gather together. There is to be individual worship the other days of one’s life as well. Of Cain and Abel which one would you pick as the one who was a full time worshipper of God? Why? The answer is two-fold: 1) The attitude of the giver/worshipper, and 2) The form of the gift.
Cain came with the wrong attitude; without a submissive heart and full of pride in his own labors. His offering/sacrifice was without blood (Heb. 9:22). It was an attempt to cover with ‘Fig leaves” all over again. Surely Adam and Eve had taught the boys the proper offering.
Needless to say God rejected Cain’s sacrifice. Because God accepted Abel’s and rejected his; Cain became angry. The way God accepted the offering of Abel was, most likely by fire from Heaven (Lev. 9:24). Cain showed no faith in God’s Word or dependence on the sacrifice of a substitute.